Hero’s Figure and Ways of Delivering His Adventure in a Literature-to-Film Adaptation
Hero’s Figure and Ways of
Delivering His Adventure
in a Literature-to-Film Adaptation
Harry
Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone is a fantasy novel written by British author
J.K. Rowling. It is the first novel in the Harry Potter series and Rowling’s
debut novel. Originally published at June 26, 1997 by Bloomsburry. The main characters
are Harry Potter, Hermione Granger, Ron Weasley, and Lord Voldemort. Harry
Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone is the fifth-best-selling single-volume book of
all time (120 million approximate sales).
J.K.
Rowling brought adventure genre into Harry Potter series. There exists
imaginary world, supernatural powers, and alien beings. The freshness of her
ideas is able to bring Harry Potter books became best sellers and made its way
adapted into film. The first being adapted was from Harry Potter and the
Sorcerer’s Stone book. The adapted film rated good and made many fans out of
it.
Harry
Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone is an adaptation of the first of J.K.
Rowling’s popular children’s novel about Harry Potter, a boy who learns on his
eleventh birthday that he is the orphaned son of two powerful wizards and
possesses unique magical powers of his own. He is summoned from his life as an
unwanted child to become a student at Hogwarts, an English boarding school for
wizards. There, he meets several friends who become his closest allies and help
him discover the truth about his parents’ mysterious deaths. This film released
at December 19, 2001.
The theme in both Harry Potter and
The Sorcerer’s Stone’s book and film is figure of hero. I will introduce the
hero that later we will be talking about. The hero is Harry Potter himself. He
is known by people from wizarding world as the chosen one who can defeat
Voldemort, the fantasy villain in the story. He is believed by others as a
strong wizard ever since he was a baby. Harry, at first, is just a boy who got
alienated by Dudley’s family. Then he is being told that he is a wizard and
enter wizarding world. After that he becomes a curious, friendly, and tough
boy. His curiosity brings him to know sorcerer’s stone which he should protect
from Voldemort. He successfully do it in the end.
The topic I chose for this paper is
ways of delivering Harry Potter’s adventure. I chose this topic because it is
represented in both book and film. Harry Potter series is an adventure-based
genre. Story in both book and film are mostly telling the adventure of this
hero figure. The way the film retelling the story from book may be different in
some events, but the overall story still would be the adventure of Harry
Potter.
Through this paper, I would explain
the similarities and differences of Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone
literature-to-film adaptation one by one detailed. The similarities I found are
plot, major cause, symbol, and message. While for the differences are the
title, point of view, dialogue, action, and details.
Although
many changes made, it does not make the film look less interesting. Some
important principles stay to make the film not losing the main plot from the
book. The plot in both book and film remain the same. It is the hero’s figure
is expected to defeat the bad villain. The idea may sound ordinary, but J.K.
Rowling successfully added wizard ability and imaginary world to be a good
combination resulting an outstanding story.
The plot did not change from the
book to film, so does the change in title matter? As we can see, the title is
slightly changed from “Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone” into “Harry
Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone”. Some fans of Harry Potter might not aware
of the title’s change, but readers of the book do. They did not make a big deal
of it because fortunately it did not affect anything in the story at the film.
The book mostly used first person as
the point of view, while the film used third person. First person point of view
in book helps readers to understand the story better, but it does not work that
way for the film. The adapted film undoubtedly better used the third person as
point of view because a wider scale of setting’s presentation is important as
it is one of the elements of film.
The third-person limited point of
view or objective camera angle presents the action of an ideal observer. This
angle camera does not represent the views of anyone in the film, except the
view of the audience or neutral position. It is the style of narrative most
common in film. As on page 12 in the book, “…Dumbledore stepped over the low
garden wall and walked to the front door. He laid Harry gently on the doorstep,
took a letter out of his cloak, tucked it inside Harry’s blankets…” There use
Dumbledore’s point of view in book. The viewers in the film barely can imagine
the setting around this scene. Therefore, in the movie, the director chose to
use the third-person limited point of view or objective camera angle. The
setting here is important in the film because it shapes the mood of this story,
because the time and places in surroundings affect the viewers’ perceptions and
actions and because setting is the basic elements of a film that give viewers a
vivid picture of the world these characters move in.
Action motive is essential and shall remain
unchanged in the adapted film. All events happen because Voldemort killed Harry
Potter’s parents. Voldemort wants to take revenge to Harry because he failed
killing Harry, and he lost his power because of Harry. Meanwhile, Harry wants
to get ravange on Voldemort because Voldemort killed his parents. And that
Harry is the chosen one to beat Voldemort. Voldemort tries to resurrect and
gets a proper body using sorcerer’s stone. Harry is being a hero by protecting
the treasure and win the battle.
We can easily felt that stone,
Harry’s scar, and mirror are the symbols for both book and film. Each has
meanings behind them. They cannot be omitted in the adapted film since they
play big parts of the story. Stone and mirror’s role will be explained at the
end of this paper. Harry is also popular for the scar on his forehead that he
got from Voldemort. It becomes his identity in wizarding world.
It is common that some scenes in the
book got cut or even changed so differently in the adapted film. Not only the
scenes but also the dialogues and the details. The dialogues in Harry Potter
film is enhanced in order to explain the scenes that got cut or changed from
the book so the story can run smoothly without confusion. For example, there is
a little change in the forbidden forest from the book because it is called the
dark forest in the film. So, the film maker made the characters talk about the
dark forest. Every actions happened in the book connecting into another actions
which make them inter-connected. Meanwhile in the film, due to two-hours-length
duration, some actions in the book are being shortened and getting cut. Also
the details mentioned in the book got either not happened or changed. Some
changes made for good reason, and some made to make sure the story still
coherent.
In the end, a message shall be
delivered to both readers of the book and viewers of the film. You will get the
same message whether you read the book only, or watch the film only, or you do
both. That the dangers of desire or we can call it as greed may later appear in
a much more evil form. The mirror of erised symbolized Harry’s greed of his
parents’ existence while in reality, they are already dead. The other symbol,
the sorcerer’s stone or the philosopher’s stone, shows how desperate Voldemort
wanted to rebirth and have a real body of his own. In short, too much of
anything is good for nothing.
My conclusion is despite the change
here and there from the book into the adapted film, Harry Potter and the
Philosopher’s Stone movie is as good as the novel. The novel is more detailed
than the film, but the story of the film is still easy to follow. The setting
explained in the novel may be hard to imagine, so the movie brought it
beautifully to the front of our eyes. The quality for both book and film are
unquestionably good. Give it a try and we will find ourselves love it
eventually.
Author:
Arum Ratnaning Ratri
2211416050
English Literature 2016
Universitas Negeri Semarang
For subject:
Popular Literature and Film (503)
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